Redness, Flushing and Visible Blood Vessels
Treatment for this symptom of rosacea may include:
- Barrier-repair emollients – These special emollients are applied twice a day to help repair damaged skin.
- Topical medication – The dermatologist may prescribe one of several topical treatments, including azelaic acid, metronidazole, retinoid (which also may help heal the skin) or sodium sulfacetamide and sulfur to reduce inflammation. Side effects may include skin irritation, itching and burning, or peeling of the skin.
- Lasers and other light therapies – Lasers and other light therapies such as intense pulsed light (IPL) can reduce the redness and flushing of rosacea by removing a very thin layer of the skin. Four to eight treatments may be necessary. Side effects may include bruising, redness and swelling. While these procedures may be offered in informal settings such as at shopping malls, spas and walk-in clinics, it’s important for patients to choose an experienced health care provider. The treatments should be performed by or under the direct supervision of a dermatologist or other physician who has appropriate training and expertise.
- Electrocautery – The skin is numbed, and then the hot tip of a low-powered electrical device destroys the tiny visible blood vessels. The excess skin is then scraped away. Redness and swelling might get worse for a day or so.
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